GLBRC Sustainability Data Catalog

Root Biomass of Cover Crops — GLBRC Biofuel Cropping System Experiment

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Root biomass of cover crops in BCSE annual treatments with cover crop rotations (G2-G4) sampled at the time of cover crop harvest at KBS in 2013. The roots from individual cover crop plants (ex. rye) were excavated and the plant density was used to determine the belowground net primary production (BNPP) of cover crops in grams/meter2.

This datatable is part of the Roots of the Biofuel Cropping System Experiment dataset.

Different sampling methods are used to measure root production in the diverse cropping systems of the GLBRC Biofuel Cropping System Experiment (BCSE). For annual crop treatments (G1-G4), root biomass is sampled by excavating a single plant (KBS) or a known soil area (Arlington). For perennial crop treatments (G5-G10), root biomass is sampled from ~1 m deep cores and fine root production is estimated from ingrowth cores buried at the beginning of the growing season. In general, root sampling occurs around three sampling stations (S1-S3) in each replicate block (R1-R5) and at peak biomass, which means physiological maturity for annuals and pre-senescence for perennials. Roots may be analyzed for total carbon and nitrogen content.

Note

Experiment: GLBRC Biofuel Cropping System Experiment
Data available from: January 2013
Dataset: GLBRC089
Datatable ID: GLBRC089-004.79
Repository link:
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Last Updated 2023-10-24
Variate Description Units
year year of harvest
sample date collection date
site location of biomass collection
treatment experimental treatment
replicate replicate nested within treatment
station sampling location
species biomass crop
bnpp g m2 cover crop root biomass. Sampled as an individual plant and adjusted to area using plant density. g/m2
root weight g root weight from 1 cover crop plant
plant population m2 Number of plants of given species per meter squared.
comments
wi plot id field code used at Arlington Wisconsin Intensive site

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Data Excerpt

year sample_date site treatment replicate station species bnpp_g_m2 root_weight_g plant_population_m2 comments wi_plot_id
2013 2013-06-03 KBS GLBRC Intensive Site G2 R1 S1 Secale cereale M.Bieb. 0.5838 0.0417 14
2013 2013-06-03 KBS GLBRC Intensive Site G2 R1 S2 Secale cereale M.Bieb. 2.024 0.1265 16
2013 2013-06-03 KBS GLBRC Intensive Site G2 R1 S3 Secale cereale M.Bieb. 2.016 0.096 21
2013 2013-06-03 KBS GLBRC Intensive Site G2 R2 S1 Secale cereale M.Bieb. 1.2255 0.0645 19
2013 2013-06-03 KBS GLBRC Intensive Site G2 R2 S2 Secale cereale M.Bieb. 3.4692 0.1239 28
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